He was elected with 74% of the votes, according to the official count. He presided over the Algeria has been particularly active in African relations, and in mending ties with the West, as well as trying to some extent to resurrect its role in the declining non-Aligned movement. In his defence Bouteflika said that he "reserved" that money to build a new building for the foreign affairs ministry, but the court judged his argument as "fallacious". The prospect sparked Bouteflika was first elected in 1999 with the backing of the military, He was elected again in 2004, 2009 and 2014 by wide margins, although often with criticism about the elections' fairness.After decades in power, the octogenarian's health issues have recently raised concerns over who is actually making decisions in the President's office.

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.On his return to Algeria in 1987, he again became a member of the FLN. Tuesday's announcement comes after an earlier communiqué from the President's office that said Bouteflika … Over the first few years, the Department of Intelligence and Security, largely viewed as a state within a state, was gradually sidelined and then scrapped and replaced with a new agency directly under the control of the presidency. Bouteflika was thought to represent the party's "right wing" that was more open to economic reform and rapprochement with the West. This will be Bouteflika's last election. He came to power with the support of an army battling Islamist guerrillas, but nobody expected him to stay in office for so long. In a speech broadcast last Tuesday by private television station Ennahar, Gen. Gaïd Salah cited articles in the Algerian constitution stating that if the president's health prevents him from carrying out his function, the presidential office must be declared vacant.His call echoed the voices of protesters who have filled Algeria's streets for weeks. It was alleged that he "can hardly speak and is said to communicate by letter with his ministers".In November 2016, he was hospitalized in France for medical checks.The Council of Ministers announced on 3 November 2008 that the planned constitutional revision proposal would remove the presidential term limit previously included in Article 74.Following the constitutional amendment allowing him to run for a third term, on 12 February 2009, Bouteflika announced his independent candidacy in the In 2010, journalists gathered to demonstrate for press freedom and against Bouteflika's self-appointed role as editor-in-chief of Algeria's state television station.In 2013, Bouteflika suffered a debilitating stroke.Following yet another constitutional amendment, allowing him to run for a fourth term, Bouteflika announced that he would. Even so, in the election of April 2014 he sought a fourth term as president, although all his campaigning was done by allies and associates. All other candidates withdrew from the election immediately prior to the vote, citing fraud concerns. However, it has played a more limited role in Arab politics, its other traditional sphere of interest. Though his previous efforts to reduce the country’s rebel activity and its attendant violence were somewhat successful, during his second term insurgents re-formed as an arm of Already limited by fragile health, Bouteflika suffered a serious stroke in April 2013 and was rarely seen in public afterward. In 1992, the reform process ended abruptly when the army took power and scrapped elections that were about to bring the fundamentalist In 1999, Zéroual unexpectedly stepped down and announced early elections. Bouteflika ran for president as an independent candidate, supported by the military.

Bouteflika was thought to represent the party's "right wing" that was more open to economic reform and rapprochement with the West. President Bouteflika's candidacy had provoked mass protests across Algeria over the past few weeks. His term could last for a maximum of 90 days, until elections, in which he could not participate, were held. Find out what's happening in the world as it unfolds.Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika in 2016. Abdelaziz Bouteflika, president of Algeria (1999–2019).

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